BIODIVERSITY OF WILD MEDICINAL PLANTS IN SOME AREAS OF THE SOUTHERN SLOPE OF THE HISSAR RIDGE

Main Article Content

D.S. Sattarov
S.Kh. Vyshegurov
R.R. Galeev

Abstract

Are presented the results of studies to identify the biodiversity of wild medicinal plants on the territory of some parts of the southern slope of the Hissar ridge. As a result of researches it was established that in the territory of 11 gorges surveyed (Gusgarf, Ojuk, Gulobod, Gazhne, Semiganch, Safedchashma, Obi-Zugora, Magov, yos, Yavroz and Shamal) 174 species of medicinal plants, which belong to various Botanical taxa, are mainly distributed. This number of plants is formed by representatives of 106 genera, which belong to 46 families, among which representatives of the family Asteraceae (36 species), Rosaceae (19 species), Lamiaceae (16 species). The number of naked species is 11.6 % of the number of described medicinal plants on the territory of the Republic of Tajikistan. The four found species (Rubus caesius L., R. turkestanicus Pavl., Rheum hissaricum Losinsk., R. maximowiczii Losinsk) were plants that are widely eaten by the people.

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

. Determinant of plants on-lain [Internet] ‒ URL: www.plantarium.ru

. Flora of the Tajik SSR. Part 1. Chief Ed. P.N. Ovchinnikov. Moskow – Leningrad, AS of USSR Publ., 1957. (in Russian)

. Flora of the Tajik SSR. Part 2. Chief Ed. P.N. Ovchinnikov. Moskow – Leningrad, AS of USSR Publ., 1963. (in Russian)

. Flora of the Tajik SSR. Part 3. Chief Ed. P.N. Ovchinnikov. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1968. (in Russian)

. Flora of the Tajik SSR. Part 4. Chief Ed. P.N. Ovchinnikov. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1975. (in Russian)

. 6. Flora of the Tajik SSR. Part 5. Chief Ed. P.N. Ovchinnikov. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1978. (in Russian)

. Flora of the Tajik SSR. Part 6. Chief Ed. P.N. Ovchinnikov. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1981. (in Russian)

. Flora of the Tajik SSR. Part 7. Chief Ed. A.P. Chukavina. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1984. (in Russian)

. Flora of the Tajik SSR. Part 8. Chief Ed. T.F. Kochkareva. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1986. (in Russian)

. Flora of the Tajik SSR. Part 9. Chief Ed. G.K. Kinzikaeva. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1988. (in Russian)

. Flora of the Tajik SSR. Part 10. Chief Ed. M.R. Rasulova. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1991. (in Russian)

. Khan S.M., Page S.E., Ahmad H., Harper D.M. Sustainable utilization and conservation of plant biodiversity in montane ecosystems: the western Himalayas as a case study. Ann Bot. 2013; 112(3): 479–501. doi:

1093/aob/mct125

. Khojimatov M. Wild medicinal plants of Tajikistan. Dushanbe: Chap. ed.encyclopedias, 1989. (in Russian)

. Madaminov A.A. Productivity of highmountain pastures of the Hissar range. Izvestia ANRT. Otdelenie biologuicheskikh I meditsinskikh nauk=News of ANRT. Department of biological and medical Sciences. 2010; 172(3): 47 – 54. (in Russian)

. Rakhimov S. The Number and age composition of coenopopulations of thermopsis Longhorn in the conditions of the Vakhsh and Hissar ridges. Izvestia ANRT. Otdelenie biologuicheskikh I meditsinskikh nauk=News of ANRT. Department of biological and medical Sciences. 2010; 172(3): 32 – 39. (in Russian)

. Safarov N.M. Geographical analysis of the flora of The Central Pamir-Alai. Doklady Academii nauk Respubliki Tajikistan= Reports of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tajikistan. 2013; 56(7): 569‒573. (in Russian)

. Safarov N.M. Species composition of the flora of the Central Pamir Alai Mountains. Vestnik Tajikskogo pedagoguicheskogo universiteta imeni S. Iny= Bulletin of Tajik pedagogical University named after S. Iny. 2013a; 54(5-3): 9–74. (in Russian)

. Sattarov D.S., Karimov Kh.S. Resources of wild medicinal plants of the gorge Gagne (Gissar ridge, Tajikistan). Вестник Тадж. нац. университета. Vestnik Tajikskogo natsionalnogo universiteta=Bulletin of the Tajik national University. 2017; 1/1: 258–262. (in Russian)

. Sattarov D.S., Karimov Kh.S. Influence of temperature and precipitation on seed productivity of oregano – Ogidapim tyttanthum (Lamiaceae) (Hissar ridge, Tajikistan). Rastitelnye resursy=Plants resourses. 2018; 54(3): 367–374. (in Russian)

. Sattarov D.S., Vishegurov S.Kh., Murodov Sh.S., Galeev R.R., Samarin I.S. Bioresources of wild medicinal plants in canions Gulobod and Saphedchashma (Gissar ridge, Tajikistan). International Journal of Engineering & Technology. 2018a; 7(4.38): 434–438.

. Takhtajyan A. L. System of magnoliophytes. Leningrad, Nauka Publ., 1987.